Drug Crime Confusion? What a Defense Attorney Can Do When Laws Don’t Match
Drug laws in the United States are complex. Both federal and state governments have their own rules, and penalties vary based on the type of drug, the amount involved, and the specific offense. A skilled drug crime defense attorney understands the legal landscape and can explain exactly what you’re up against.
Let’s explore in this blog the crucial role of a drug defense attorney while uncovering some regulations of US states.
Common Drug Charges and the Role of Defense Attorney
You might need a drug crime defense attorney if you’re accused of:
- Possession of illegal drugs.
- Possession with intent to distribute.
- Drug trafficking or distribution.
- Drug manufacturing or cultivation.
- Prescription drug fraud.
- Driving under the influence (DUI) of drugs.
Even a minor offense can carry serious consequences, especially if you have prior convictions. That’s why you need a drug crime defense attorney who can build a strong case on your behalf.
If someone knows they committed a crime and knows it’s illegal, it might seem like there’s no point in hiring a lawyer. But actually, a drug crime defense attorney is still critically important, and here’s why:
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Protecting your rights
Even if you’re guilty, you still have rights under US law:
- Right to a fair trial
- Right to remain silent
- Right to avoid unlawful search and seizure
A drug crime defense attorney ensures your rights weren’t violated. If the police made a mistake (like an illegal search), your case could be thrown out, even if you’re guilty.
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Reducing the penalty
Being guilty doesn’t mean you’ll get the worst punishment. A good drug crime defense attorney can help you minimize the charges by:
- Negotiating with the prosecutor.
- Seeking plea deals.
- Challenging evidence that may not be legally admissible.
- Help you get into diversion or rehab programs instead of jail.
- Argue for a lighter sentence, especially if it is your first offense.
Without a lawyer, you’re more likely to face the maximum penalty.
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Navigating the Legal System
The US legal system is complex due to a combination of factors, including its federal structure, reliance on common law, and sheer volume of laws and regulations.
This complexity can make it difficult for individuals to navigate the system and understand their rights.
U.S. drug laws are complicated. This is because there are rules from the federal government and different rules in each state. For example, marijuana is still illegal under federal law, but many states have made it legal. These differences cause confusion and make it harder to enforce the laws.
Trying to represent yourself is risky. A drug crime defense attorney knows how the system works and how to avoid mistakes that could cost you.
What Happens If a Drug is Legal in a State but Illegal Federally?
Every year, about 1.16 million people in the U.S. are arrested for making, selling, or having illegal drugs. Drug-related arrests, including for marijuana, make up around 26% of all arrests in the country. (source)
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State Law vs. Federal Law
If a state has legalized a drug, you can legally possess, use, or even sell it under the state’s laws, following their rules (age limit, amount allowed, etc.).
The federal government still considers that drug illegal—even if the state says it’s fine.
For example, marijuana is a Schedule 1 drug under federal law (the same category as heroin and LSD), meaning it’s considered to have no accepted medical use and a high potential for abuse.
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So... Can You Still Be Arrested by the Feds?
Technically, yes!
The federal government has the power to enforce its laws anywhere in the US, including in states where the drug is legal. However:
The federal government usually doesn’t go after individuals for personal possession or small-scale use in legal states.
It tends to focus on large-scale trafficking, cross-state sales, or use on federal property (more on that below).
Even in legal states like California or Colorado, if you use or possess marijuana on federal land (like a national park, airport, military base, or federal building), you can be arrested or charged under federal law.
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Conflicts Still Exist With Improvements
For years, the federal government mostly stayed out of the way in states where marijuana is legal. This was especially true after the Cole Memo in 2013, which told federal prosecutors to focus only on serious problems like selling to kids or gang involvement.
In 2018, that memo was cancelled, which caused some confusion. But overall, the government has still mostly respected state laws when it comes to individual marijuana users. (source)
Conclusion
Dealing with drug charges can be confusing, especially with laws always changing. That’s why it’s important to understand your rights and get the right help.
A skilled drug crime defense attorney can guide you, explain your options, and help you work towards the best outcome.
If you’re looking for support, John V. Janusas Attorney & Counselor at Law is a trusted company that can connect you with experienced legal professionals to help you through the process. Visit their website to learn more!
Company Name: John V Janusas Attorney & Counselor at Law
Website: https://www.jvjlawyer.com/
Contact: +1–8452954550
Email: JohnJanusas@gmail.com